Distance Rules in the Netherlands

How to Keep a Safe Following Distance

When driving in the Netherlands, it’s not just about knowing the speed limits — distance is equally important for road safety. The Dutch take safe following distances very seriously, and the police keep a close eye on drivers who follow too closely. Here’s what you need to know to stay safe — and avoid a hefty fine.

Why Keeping Distance Matters

Maintaining a safe distance is all about reaction time. If the car in front suddenly brakes, you need enough time to react and stop safely without crashing into it. Every year, thousands of accidents in the Netherlands are caused by drivers following too closely. That’s why the authorities have clear guidelines and penalties for tailgating.

The 2-Second Rule – The Golden Standard

The most common rule is simple:

Keep at least a 2-second distance from the car in front of you.

Here’s how to check:

1. Pick a fixed point on the road — for example, a sign or a tree.
2. When the car in front passes it, count: one thousand and one, one thousand and two.
3. If you pass the same point before you finish counting to two, you’re too close.

In rain, fog, or snow, it’s recommended to keep 3 or even 4 seconds of distance.

Distance in Meters – A Handy Rule of Thumb

On Dutch motorways, drivers often use this simple formula:

Distance in meters = half your speed.

Speed Recommended Distance

• 80 km/h 40 meters
• 100 km/h 50 meters
• 120 km/h 60 meters

This roughly equals the 2-second rule at highway speeds.

Distance Cameras and Fines

Several Dutch highways are equipped with distance cameras that automatically measure how close vehicles are to each other. If you’re driving too close, you’ll receive a fine by mail — even if you weren’t speeding.

Typical fine: around €250–€280.

In severe cases, your driver’s license may be suspended.

In Short

Keeping distance isn’t just a legal requirement — it’s common sense.

By maintaining at least a 2-second gap, you’ll drive safer, more relaxed, and in harmony with Dutch driving culture.

So next time you’re cruising down the A2 or A12 — remember: distance is everything!